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National cotton reserves to inventory for impact assessment - cotton industry in China Textile information - Textile net - Textile integrated service provider

by:Chengyi     2020-07-10
On April 15, 2016 'the announcement of the country national cotton reserves rotation related arrangement in 2016,' the 9th file marked, orderly digest launched in China national cotton reserves inventory work. To inventory for two years, the national cotton reserves scale has been reaching a reasonable level, smooth operation, prices for domestic cotton textile enterprises to enhance the international competitiveness, the profit level. National cotton reserves to inventory work is industrial policies in macroeconomic regulation and control theory and mechanism innovation of effective practice. The national cotton reserves to inventory policy formulation process, the relevant state departments carry out let the market play a decisive role in the allocation of resources and better for the government to play a role of spirit, thinking, positive change macro-control efforts to follow the rules of the market, the stock mechanism, market to set up big breakthrough and innovation. A is the first time take the wheel base price forming mechanism of domestic and international market linkage; The second is clear asymmetry rotation mechanism; Three is to establish a normalized round out the decision-making mechanism, stabilize the market expectations. Policy ideas and mechanism innovation for national cotton reserves to inventory laid the decisive role to get a series of results. The relevant departments to political mission highly enforce national cotton reserves to inventory policy. Countries national cotton reserves to inventory is to implement the central about supply side structural reform strategy and implementation of the cotton market macroeconomic regulation and control of the important measures. China fiber inspection bureau and China national cotton reserves management corporation about politics, about the big picture, constantly perfect communication and coordination mechanism, optimize workflow, overcome difficult, safeguard national cotton reserves to inventory work smoothly. In fiber bureau actively according to the 12 point layout, continuously optimize public prosecutor power configuration, organized a nationwide outbound supervisor check, key regional laboratory work overtime for a long time, to ensure that the inspection schedule. Reservoir in cotton corporation as an important executive main body of national cotton reserves regulation, in accordance with the 'well-planned and smooth link, form a complete set of measures, accountability' requirements, the whole system work to promote national cotton reserves outbound, increase effective supply national cotton reserves: establish rewards and punishment mechanism, a library, a policy of quantitative management; Intensify supervision inspection, organized a nationwide outbound supervision inspection, the directly affiliated institutions organize regular inspections, in library supervision; For not cooperate or part of 12 storage conditions are not available for public inspection, arrange special funds move library public prosecutor; Launch national cotton reserves outbound self-service information platform, innovation outbound order electronic certification, shorten the time to pick up the goods. 2016 - In 2017, the total more than 2700 packages national cotton reserves outbound inspection operation, daily inspection quantity to 50000 bales, covering all store cotton corporation in grain depot and 12 units of society. The total amount listed 7. 37 million tons, the total volume of nearly 5. 9 million tons, average daily sell-through rate is 80%; Clinch a deal the enterprises more than 1200, 49611 of the contract, the contract to the 90% outbound order, issued by 75% on the day of outbound order distributed authentication codes. Gaps countless effectively, guarantee textile supply cotton. Target price policy since 2014, domestic cotton production in xinjiang to the central, the mainland production cuts, countless domestic gap increases, national cotton reserves play a role of the market supply of main force. According to statistics, in 2016 national cotton reserves outbound volume of 2. 65 million tons, accounting for 35% dosage of domestic cotton, 2017 national cotton reserves outbound volume of 3. 22 million tons, 41% dosage of domestic cotton. From the price, clinch a deal in 2017 national cotton reserves to fold 3128 b price is 15962 yuan/ton, compared with commodity cotton average price 15926 yuan/ton level slightly premium, cotton industry recognition. Effective to reduce the cotton price difference inside and outside, to transformation and upgrading of domestic cotton textile industry win valuable time. Before the period of the national cotton reserves to stock price difference inside and outside the more than 2000 yuan/ton to 900 yuan/ton average, effectively promoted the domestic cotton spinning industry competitiveness, enterprises operating conditions improved significantly. According to the national cotton market monitoring system for monitoring, national cotton reserves to inventory for two years, cotton, cotton yarn spreads an average of 7300 yuan/ton and 7500 yuan/ton, respectively is to inventory the first 4 years (average 7039 yuan/ton) High 261 yuan/ton and 461 yuan/ton, yarn corporate profitability at a higher level in recent years, domestic cotton yarn sales rally. 99 in 2016 and 2017, respectively. 83% and 98%, than to inventory before 3 years average increases by about 2%. Insufficient production should be normalized background, how to ensure that the textile cotton supply and market smoothly, is a new task faced by the national cotton reserves policy. To xinjiang ecological capacity and inland cotton planting patterns, intensive production in mainland domestic cotton cultivation technology and didn't get a breakthrough, insufficient domestic cotton production has become the norm, a conservative estimate domestic shortfall owned more than 2. 2 million tons in the years to come. Historical experience shows that a large number of imports of domestic cotton spinning industry the impact of risk, to how to safeguard domestic textile after inventory supply and cotton market running smoothly, become a new task faced by the national cotton reserves policy.
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